Pediatric Exercise Medicine
Pediatric Exercise Medicine
From Physiologic Principles to Health Care Application
;
Human Kinetics Publishers
07/2004
520
Dura
Inglês
9780880115971
1474
Descrição não disponível.
Part I: Exercise Physiology of the Healthy Child Chapter 1. Physiologic and Perceptual Responses to Exercise in the Healthy Child -Size-Dependent and Size-Independent Differences -Metabolic Responses to Exercise in Children -Maximal Aerobic Power -Mechanical Efficiency and Economy Of Movement -Anaerobic Exercise -O2 Uptake On-Transients -Recovery Following Exercise -Morphologic and Functional "Specialization" -Cardiovascular Response to Exercise -Pulmonary Response to Exercise -Effects of Growth and Maturation on Muscle Strength -Effects of Growth and Maturation on Bone -Prolonged Exercise -Warm-Up Effect -Perception of Exercise Intensity -Immune Responses to Exercise -Training -Window of Opportunity for Trainability. -Training and the Bone -Physiologic Effect of Detraining Chapter 2. Habitual Activity and Energy Expenditure in the Healthy Child -Definitions -Physical Activity and Physical Fitness -Age and Maturational Changes in Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Effect of Age on the Amount of Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Gender Differences in Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Tracking of Habitual Physical Activity -What Is "Sufficient" Physical Activity? -Factors That Affect Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents Chapter 3. Climate, Body Fluids, and The Exercising Child -Heat Stress and Heat Strain -Heat Production and Heat Exchange -Physiologic and Behavioral Means of Thermoregulation -Geometric and Physiologic Characteristics of Children Relevant to -Thermoregulation -Sweating Pattern -Effectiveness of Thermoregulation and Heat Tolerance During Exercise -Physical and Physiologic Responses to Cold Climate -Temperature Regulation During Swimming -Implications of Cold Climate for Health -Acclimatization and Acclimation to Exercise in the Heat -Effect of Conditioning on Thermoregulation -Fluid and Electrolyte Balance -Health Hazards in Hot Climates -Guidelines for the Conduct of Athletic Events in the Heat -Guidelines for the Conduct of Athletic Events in the Cold Part II: Clinical Perspectives of Children and Exercise Chapter 4. Children and Exercise in a Clinical Context-an Overview -Habitual Activity and Disease -Disease as a Direct and Indirect Cause of Hypoactivity -"Non-Disease" as a Cause of Hypoactivity -Effects of Disease on Physical Fitness -Hypoactivity-Deconditioning-Hypoactivity: The Vicious Circle -Reduced Maximal Aerobic Power -High Metabolic Cost of Exercise -Exercise as a Diagnostic Tool in Pediatrics -Beneficial Effects of Physical Activity to the Child with a Chronic Disease -The Exercise Prescription -The Need for Motivation -Deleterious Effects of Exercise Chapter 5. Physical Activity and Preventive Health Care in Children and Adolescents -The Exercise-Health Link in Adults -The Pediatric Rationale -Exercise in Children and Risk Factors for Adult Chronic Disease -Risk Factors and Exercise in Youth: Weighing the Evidence -Tracking of Physical Activity -Defining Exercise Promotion Strategies Part III: Exercise and the Child with a Chronic Disease Chapter 6. Pulmonary Diseases -Asthma -Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) -Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Chapter 7. Cardiovascular Diseases -Congenital Heart Disease -Noncongenital Heart Disease -Cardiac Exercise Rehabilitation Programs -Risks of Exercise -Cardiac Non-Disease in Children -Complete Heart Block and Pacemakers -Systemic Hypertension Chapter 8. Endocrine Diseases -Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus -Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus -Growth Hormone Deficiency Chapter 9. Nutritional Diseases -Anorexia Nervosa -Obesity -Undernutrition Chapter 10. Neuromuscular and Musculoskeletal Diseases -Cerebral Palsy -Chronic Fatigue Syndrome -Epilepsy -Extremely Low Birth weight -Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis -McArdle's Disease -Myelomeningocele -Muscular Dystrophy -Scoliosis Chapter 11. Hematologic, Oncologic, and Renal Diseases -Anemia -Hemophilia -Bone Marrow Transplantation -Exercise and Cancer -Chronic Renal Disease Chapter 12. Emotional and Mental Disorders -Scope of the Problem -An Overview of Exercise and Mental Health in Adults -Studies in Children and Adolescents -Summary
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Part I: Exercise Physiology of the Healthy Child Chapter 1. Physiologic and Perceptual Responses to Exercise in the Healthy Child -Size-Dependent and Size-Independent Differences -Metabolic Responses to Exercise in Children -Maximal Aerobic Power -Mechanical Efficiency and Economy Of Movement -Anaerobic Exercise -O2 Uptake On-Transients -Recovery Following Exercise -Morphologic and Functional "Specialization" -Cardiovascular Response to Exercise -Pulmonary Response to Exercise -Effects of Growth and Maturation on Muscle Strength -Effects of Growth and Maturation on Bone -Prolonged Exercise -Warm-Up Effect -Perception of Exercise Intensity -Immune Responses to Exercise -Training -Window of Opportunity for Trainability. -Training and the Bone -Physiologic Effect of Detraining Chapter 2. Habitual Activity and Energy Expenditure in the Healthy Child -Definitions -Physical Activity and Physical Fitness -Age and Maturational Changes in Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Effect of Age on the Amount of Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Gender Differences in Physical Activity and Energy Expenditure -Tracking of Habitual Physical Activity -What Is "Sufficient" Physical Activity? -Factors That Affect Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents Chapter 3. Climate, Body Fluids, and The Exercising Child -Heat Stress and Heat Strain -Heat Production and Heat Exchange -Physiologic and Behavioral Means of Thermoregulation -Geometric and Physiologic Characteristics of Children Relevant to -Thermoregulation -Sweating Pattern -Effectiveness of Thermoregulation and Heat Tolerance During Exercise -Physical and Physiologic Responses to Cold Climate -Temperature Regulation During Swimming -Implications of Cold Climate for Health -Acclimatization and Acclimation to Exercise in the Heat -Effect of Conditioning on Thermoregulation -Fluid and Electrolyte Balance -Health Hazards in Hot Climates -Guidelines for the Conduct of Athletic Events in the Heat -Guidelines for the Conduct of Athletic Events in the Cold Part II: Clinical Perspectives of Children and Exercise Chapter 4. Children and Exercise in a Clinical Context-an Overview -Habitual Activity and Disease -Disease as a Direct and Indirect Cause of Hypoactivity -"Non-Disease" as a Cause of Hypoactivity -Effects of Disease on Physical Fitness -Hypoactivity-Deconditioning-Hypoactivity: The Vicious Circle -Reduced Maximal Aerobic Power -High Metabolic Cost of Exercise -Exercise as a Diagnostic Tool in Pediatrics -Beneficial Effects of Physical Activity to the Child with a Chronic Disease -The Exercise Prescription -The Need for Motivation -Deleterious Effects of Exercise Chapter 5. Physical Activity and Preventive Health Care in Children and Adolescents -The Exercise-Health Link in Adults -The Pediatric Rationale -Exercise in Children and Risk Factors for Adult Chronic Disease -Risk Factors and Exercise in Youth: Weighing the Evidence -Tracking of Physical Activity -Defining Exercise Promotion Strategies Part III: Exercise and the Child with a Chronic Disease Chapter 6. Pulmonary Diseases -Asthma -Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) -Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Chapter 7. Cardiovascular Diseases -Congenital Heart Disease -Noncongenital Heart Disease -Cardiac Exercise Rehabilitation Programs -Risks of Exercise -Cardiac Non-Disease in Children -Complete Heart Block and Pacemakers -Systemic Hypertension Chapter 8. Endocrine Diseases -Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus -Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus -Growth Hormone Deficiency Chapter 9. Nutritional Diseases -Anorexia Nervosa -Obesity -Undernutrition Chapter 10. Neuromuscular and Musculoskeletal Diseases -Cerebral Palsy -Chronic Fatigue Syndrome -Epilepsy -Extremely Low Birth weight -Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis -McArdle's Disease -Myelomeningocele -Muscular Dystrophy -Scoliosis Chapter 11. Hematologic, Oncologic, and Renal Diseases -Anemia -Hemophilia -Bone Marrow Transplantation -Exercise and Cancer -Chronic Renal Disease Chapter 12. Emotional and Mental Disorders -Scope of the Problem -An Overview of Exercise and Mental Health in Adults -Studies in Children and Adolescents -Summary
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